Although the literal translation of Taekwondo is "the art of kicking and punching", (Tae means "to kick", Kwon
means "to punch" and Do means "art") this is no more than a superficial translation. 'Do' in Korean, implies the philosophical approach to a way of life, a pathway to achieve enlightenment. The students of Taekwondo, through rigorous physical training, attempt to improve themselves physically as well as mentally and spiritually.

The true Taekwondo practitioner extends the scope of his art to all aspects of life, in order to achieve harmony with nature and thus a stable and peaceful existence. Taekwondo is not only an excellent method of self defence, but a way of life. These qualities can be traced back to the influence of Buddhism, and its aim of the "Mastery of Self". Through the philosophy of Taekwondo, a student can rid him or herself of the ego, and live in harmony with the universe.

At the center of this philosophy, is the concept of interaction between opposing forces in nature (Yin vs. Yan). Equilibrium is only achieved when contrary forces are distributed in equal amounts, resulting in balance and harmony. When only one force dominates, however, the result is unbalance, which could mean discord or failure.

In today's society, there are relatively fewer chances to encounter a life-threatening situation than when Taekwondo was first developed. To spend several years of one's life would seem a high price to pay for the chance to defend yourself in the not-so-likely event of a fatal attack. Therefore, it is the more spiritual part of Taekwondo which should motivate you to become a practitioner. For some people, the motives may be simply fitness or the desire to train and excel in a sport. Taekwondo will fill the needs of these people very well. However, a true practitioner of the art should never forget the importance of the philosophical and spiritual parts of Taekwondo as well the physical ones. Anyone making this mistake will not experience all the benefits that the art can provide.

Taekwondo also teaches the importance of responsibility and honesty as the means to achieve harmony with society. The true Taekwondo student knows how to behave in any place and at any time. It is very important to stress the need that our world has of trustworthy and sincere people. These are the kind of people with whom Taekwondo is most positively associated. Trustworthiness should be the insignia of any true Taekwondo practitioner.

'Respect can never be over-stressed, because it is respect that maintains the master-student relationship'

Respect, humility and a high sense of morality are also important teachings that all of those who practice Taekwondo should learn. Respect can never be over-stressed, because it is respect that maintains the master-student relationship. If the student does not respect his/her master, he/she will never become worthy of the master's trust, and therefore his/her presence in the Dojang will not be welcomed. Respect is an important subject in Taekwondo and it is expected from all students toward their parents, their nation, their master and fellow students, and in general toward all human beings.

Humility is a quality that all serious Taekwondo students should posses. Although it is true that practicing the art of Taekwondo boosts your self-confidence, this should not convey a false sense of superiority. On the contrary, the good student should be humble and considerate. In short, Taekwondo should be, for its true practitioners, a way to improve all aspects of their lives and the lives of those around them.